In Formula 1, the highest rank of motorsport sanctioned by the FIA, Sir Lewis Hamilton from Stevenage is a seven-time champion, having won the championship in 2008, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020. In 2007, The Guardian reported that the magazine had dominated the black women's magazine market for over 15years. Amahle is a Zulu name that means "the beautiful ones.". Artwell m Shona, English (African), Ndebele. Robinson- 19,079 Jamaicans have this name. Woods residing in Meigs County in . "[65] Archival evidence shows records of more than 360 African people between 1500 to 1640 in England and Scotland. [174], Most Black Britons can be found in the large cities and metropolitan areas of the country. Many major Black British publications are handled through Diverse Media Group,[214] which specialises in helping organisations reach Britain's Black and minority ethnic community through the main media they consume. The most decorated British athlete is Jamaica-born Linford Christie, who moved to the United Kingdom at age seven. Sivapragasam, Michael, "Why Did Black Londoners not join the Sierra Leone Resettlement Scheme 17831815?" Severus ordered him away, reportedly being "frightened"[32] by his dark skin colour[32][33][34] and seeing his act and appearance as an omen. Smith's acclaimed first novel, White Teeth (2000) was an international best seller and won multiple accolades, including the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction, the Whitbread Book Award in category best first novel, the Guardian First Book Award and the Betty Trask Award. Logan was awarded an MBE for his fight against racism within the police force. In addition, a Freedom of Information request made by The Daily Telegraph shows internal police data that provides a breakdown of the ethnicity of the 18,091 men and boys who police took action against for a range of offences in London in October 2009. [206] [207] [208] [209]. [198] More specifically, for Black Africans the highest local authority was Southwark (16.4 per cent) followed by Barking and Dagenham (15.4 per cent) and Greenwich (13.8 per cent), whereas for Black Caribbeans the highest was Lewisham (11.2 per cent) followed by Lambeth (9.5 per cent) and Croydon (8.6%). [55][56][57] He worked as a diver for Pietro Paulo Corsi in his salvage operations on the sunken St Mary and St Edward of Southampton and other ships, such as the Mary Rose, which had sunk in Portsmouth Harbour. [146] Naoroji was elected to parliament in 1892, becoming the second Member of Parliament (MP) of Indian descent after David Ochterlony Dyce Sombre. The 2011 census found that 1.85 million of a total Black population of 1.9 million lived in England, with 1.09 million of those in London, where they made up 13.3 per cent of the population, compared to 3.5 per cent of England's population and 3 per cent of the UK's population. [69][70] Views on Black people were "affected by preconceived notions of the Garden of Eden and the Fall from Grace. The project also notes that the British school system "has been indicted on numerous occasions for racism, and for undermining the self-confidence of black children and maligning the culture of their parents". Apply this search to the main name collection, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results. Black residents constituted around 3 per cent of the United Kingdom's population in 2011. Its an enormous effort on our part. Nigerian Last Names Or Surnames, With Meanings 1. Black Last Names starting from A. Ames. Dr Onyeka Nubia cautioned that the number of those on board the Mary Rose that had heritage beyond Britain was not necessarily representative of the whole of England at the time, although it definitely was not a "one-off". - A friend or a beloved. The fire was viewed by many as a racist massacre[175] and a major political demonstration, known as the Black People's Day of Action was held to protest against the attacks themselves, a perceived rise in racism, and perceived hostility and indifference from the police, politicians and media. Leach S, Eckardt H, Chenery C, Mldner G, Lewis M. "A 'lady' of York: migration, ethnicity and identity in Roman York". Now some nearly extinct surnames can be found in specific regions more than others. Equiano, who was originally involved in the scheme, became one of its most vocal critics. 2. Jackson. Amanda - Lovable. Sir Horace Ov was the first Black British filmmaker to direct a feature-length film, Pressure, in 1976. "[123] Sancho was frustrated that many resorted to stereotyping their black neighbours. Find out where in the world your surname originated, what it originally meant and how many other people you share it with. Origin/Meaning: A Scottish last name referring to someone with a crooked smile or mouth. Almost 97 per cent of Black Britons live in England, particularly in England's larger urban areas, with most (over a million) Black British living in Greater London. In 1786, Olaudah Equiano became the first black person to be employed by the British government, when he was made Commissary of Provisions and Stores for the 350 black people suffering from poverty who had decided to accept the government's offer of an assisted passage to Sierra Leone. TrademarkElite is the U.S. #1 Trademark Search and Registration Service :: CLAN BELL NORTH AMERICA is a trademark and brand of Clan Bell-Clan Bell North America, Inc., Cartersville, GA . 3. [30][31] They did so either to take on a surname for the first time, or to replace a name or surname given to them by a former master. A German first name that means resolute protector. [99] Around the 1750s, London became the home to many Blacks, as well as Jews, Irish, Germans and Huguenots. Meaning: 'Lion.' 3. In 1914, the black population was estimated at 10,000 and centred largely in London. For instance, you'll see European surnames along the western coast, Arabic surnames in the north, and indigenous names in the less-accessible interior. The first black Conservative Peer was John, Lord Taylor. Notable examples are Olaudah Equiano and Francis Barber. For example a name may have become extinct in England but only endangered in Australia, still have strong numbers in the Republic of South Africa. Did They Pay Off Their Mortgage in Two Years? "Caribbean Creoles and Black English", chap. [289] Queenie entered the Sunday Times Bestseller hardback chart at number two and has gone on to win numerous accolades. 1. [264][265][266][267] Other mixed-race descendants of British nobles include the philosopher Kwame Anthony Appiah (who is the great-grandson of Charles Cripps, 1st Baron Parmoor),[268] the actor Adetomiwa Edun (who is the aforementioned Lord Parmoor's great-great-grandson),[269] the writer James Forman Jr. (who is the great-grandson of David Freeman-Mitford, 2nd Baron Redesdale),[270] and the models Adwoa and Kesewa Aboah (who are the great-granddaughters of Anthony Lowther, Viscount Lowther).[271]. [273] Inspired by Ov, Menelik Shabazz became the second Black filmmaker to direct a feature film in the UK, Burning an Illusion, in 1981. Adams/Adamson. [41] A group of Africans at the court of James IV of Scotland, included Ellen More and a drummer referred to as the "More taubronar". Allen. [169], In 1961, the population of people born in Africa or the Caribbean was estimated at 191,600, just under 0.4% of the total UK population. English Surnames. VAN DEN BERG (van de Berg, van der Berg) 58,562 people in 2007; 37,727 in 1947. [316] Valerie Amos became the first black woman cabinet minister and the first black woman to become leader of the House of Lords. Sandy English (African) Tannor English (African) Means "new" and "fresh." In March 2019 two of the skeletons found on the Mary Rose were found to have Southern European or North African ancestry; one found to be wearing a leather wrist-guard bearing the arms of Catherine of Aragon and royal arms of England is thought to possibly be Spanish or North African, the other, known as "Henry" was thought to also have similar genetic makeup. 3. [220][221] One of the most notorious slum landlords was Peter Rachman, who owned around 100 properties in the Notting Hill area of London. Allen has a Celtic origin which means 'cheerful' and 'handsome'. Similarly, in 1787 the British settled. Amherst - immortal one lived on a wooded hill. [108][109][110] In 1772, Lord Mansfield put the number of black people in the country at as many as 15,000, though most modern historians consider 10,000 to be the most likely. [citation needed] Nigerians and Ghanaians have been especially quick to accustom themselves to British life, with young Nigerians and Ghanaians achieving some of the best results at GCSE and A-Level, often on a par or above the performance of white pupils. Solidarity against racism and discrimination sometimes extended the term at that time to the Irish population of Britain as well. In 2004, a poll found that people considered the Crimean War heroine Mary Seacole to be the greatest Black Briton. The Powerlist is not limited to British born citizens and it includes individuals born overseas who have emigrated to the UK. [121] Ignatius Sancho, black writer, composer, shopkeeper and voter in Westminster wrote, that despite being in Britain since the age of two he felt he was "only a lodger, and hardly that. There were also small numbers of free slaves and seamen from West Africa and South Asia. Blackamoores was runner-up in the 2013/14 People's Book Prize. By 1981, the black population in the United Kingdom was estimated at 1.2% of all countries of birth, being 0.8% Black-Caribbean, 0.3% Black-Other, and 0.1% Black-African residents.[170]. [158] Due to these disturbances, many of the residents from the Arab world as well as some other immigrants were evacuated to their homelands. [99] By 2001, the Black British population was recorded at 1,148,738 (2.0%) in the 2001 census.[174]. The term Black British has most commonly been used to refer to Black people of New Commonwealth origin, of African descent. Wol Kolade is council member and Chairman of the BVCA (British Venture Capital Association) and a Governor and council member of the London School of Economics and Political Science, chairing its Audit Committee. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. A collection of names from Middle English, Middle French, and Latin documents from between 1410 and 1462. We also found 42-year-old Samuel O. [177], The 1980 St. Pauls riot in Bristol saw fighting between local youths and police officers, resulting in numerous minor injuries, damage to property and arrests. The senior leadership team is a composite of many CEO and owners from the publications listed above. [162] The Black population in the summer of 1944 was estimated at 150,000, mostly Black GIs from the United States. [18] [19], The 1991 UK census was the first to include a question on ethnicity. Ash - ash tree. [223] During this period, it was also common for Black footballers to be subjected to racist chanting from crowd members. Between 14,000 and 15,000 (then contemporary estimates) slaves were immediately freed in England. Reports at the time stated that they "had no prospect of subsisting in this country but by depredations on the public, or by common charity". [27][28][29] Her sarcophagus was made of stone and also contained a jet bracelet and an ivory bangle, indicating great wealth for the time. 15. Surnames derived from a father's name are common, particularly in societies that were less developed when they adopted surnames. We are putting enormous resources in to try and stem the flow of the violence and having some success at doing that. She has been named the most influential Black person in the UK, ranking at the top of the annual Powerlist in 2022. Afumba (Zambian origin) meaning "when they plan". Olwagen Afrikaans Oosthuizen South African Came from a village in the Dutch province of North Holland. Their presence in the country was striking enough to start heated outbreaks of distaste for colonies of Hottentots. He was defeated, leading the leader of the Conservative Party, Lord Salisbury to remark that "however great the progress of mankind has been, and however far we have advanced in overcoming prejudices, I doubt if we have yet got to the point of view where a British constituency would elect a Blackman". Ayala - gazelle. [293], Norwell Roberts was one of the first black police officers to join the Metropolitan Police in 1967, eventually rising to the rank of Detective Sergeant. [157] Soon eight other cities with significant non-white communities were also hit by race riots. A Hebrew first name that means man. Adams or Adamson is a popular British name of Hebrew origin. The report found that black businesses made up 4% of all London's businesses, provided over 70,000 jobs and had a total turnover of almost 4.5 billion. Kelly Holmes won Olympic gold in both the 800m and 1500m, and set many British records. During this same period, many former American slave soldiers, who had fought on the side of the British in the American Revolutionary War, were resettled as free men in London. "[246] About 51% of boys in young offender institutions identified as being from a BME background.[247]. The only William Wood recorded in Meigs County in 1860 was born around 1849 and was recorded in the household of James Wood. Sivapragasam, Michael, "Why Did Black Londoners not join the Sierra Leone Resettlement Scheme 17831815?" [184], During the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom the first ten healthcare workers to die from the virus came from Black and Minority Ethnic (BAME) backgrounds, prompting the head of the British Medical Association to call on the government to begin investigating if and why minorities are being disproportionally affected. Rounding out the Top 40, here are the next 30 most common names among African-Americans and Caribbean people: Taylor (Jayceon Terrel Taylor "The Game") Wilson (Charlie Wilson) Moore (Shemar Moore) This caused an increasing black presence in the northern, eastern, and southern areas of London. [245], Even though blacks are only 2 to 3% of the general UK population, black prisoners make up 15% of the British prison population, which experts say is "a result of decades of racial prejudice in the criminal justice system and an overly punitive approach to penal affairs. A sympathetic observer wrote that "great numbers of Blacks and People of Colour, many of them refugees from America and others who have by land or sea been in his Majesty's service were in great distress." Pablo Fanque, born poor as William Darby in Norwich, rose to become the proprietor of one of Britain's most successful Victorian circuses. Phukuntsi Tswana, Sotho This surname has multilayered meanings. [112][113] The black female population is estimated to have barely reached 20% of the overall Afro-Caribbean population in the country. [62] Among these servants was "John Come-quick, a blackemore", servant to Capt Thomas Love. [175] The following year, Antigua-born Kelso Cochrane died after being set upon and stabbed by a gang of white youths while walking home to Notting Hill. 5. 30. Rachael Pringle-Polgreen, a legendary late 18th-century tavern owner who had been born a slave, rejected the name of her biological white father, who her when she was a child and who mistreated her, and took the last names of two white benefactors-lovers, one of whom had been a British naval officer." -snip-. [84], The involvement of merchants from Great Britain[85] in the transatlantic slave trade was the most important factor in the development of the Black British community. 31. Hamilton (Middle English origin) means "village of Hamilton". Some married into the general population. Origin/Meaning: An Indian last name meaning 'hero.'. [164], In 1950, there were probably fewer than 20,000 non-White residents in Britain, almost all born overseas. [ more] Pienaar Afrikaans Afrikaans form of French Pinard. "[188] A social media campaign in response to the Clap for our Carers campaign, highlighted the role Black & minority health and key workers and asking the public to continue their support after the pandemic gained over 12 million views online. "'Written in Bone': New discoveries about the Lives and Burials of Four Roman Londoners". Black British people have performed well in track and field. [104] Modern historians estimate, based on parish lists, baptismal and marriage registers as well as criminal and sales contracts, that about 10,000 black people lived in Britain during the 18th century. Blackamoores: Africans in Tudor England, their Presence, Status and Origins is his latest book, published by Narrative Eye[292] in 2013, in which he proves that Black people in Tudor England had free status and were not slaves. [171] The rate of inter-racial marriage between British citizens born in Africa and native Britons is still fairly low, compared to those from the Caribbean. Patricia, Baroness Scotland became a Labour life peer in 1997 and became the first female secretary-general of the Commonwealth of Nations. In the years that followed, several Black members were elected into the British Parliament. Many English surnames developed from a person's job, trade or position in society. [91] The slavery issue was not legally contested until the Somerset case of 1772, which concerned James Somersett, a fugitive black slave from Virginia. At the time, there was no anti-discrimination legislation to prevent landlords from refusing to accept black tenants. 2. Other high-profile television personalities and entertainers include comedian Sir Lenny Henry, Rudolph Walker, Joseph Marcell, Nabil Elouahabi and chef Ainsley Harriott. He sued for breach of contract and was awarded damages. He is the only black person to have been found to date in the York rolls. Explore the most common surnames in Africa. Leach S, Lewis M, Chenery C, Mldner G, Eckardt H. "Migration and diversity in Roman Britain: a multidisciplinary approach to immigrants in Roman York, England". Some newly freed Black folks who could read chose unique names they . He wears the royal livery and is mounted on horseback. The English freed many of these captives from enslavement on Spanish ships. Fewer blacks were brought into London from the West Indies and West Africa. The ten local authorities with the highest proportion of their populations describing themselves as Black in the census were all in London: Lewisham (27.2 per cent), Southwark (26.9 per cent), Lambeth (25.9 per cent), Hackney (23.1 per cent), Croydon (20.2 per cent), Barking and Dagenham (20.0 per cent), Newham (19.6 per cent), Greenwich (19.1 per cent), Haringey (18.8 per cent) and Brent (18.8 per cent). 5. [167] This migration event is often labelled "Windrush", a reference to the HMTEmpire Windrush, the ship that carried the first major group of Caribbean migrants to the United Kingdom in 1948. Marsha Ambrosius, Joan Armatrading, Pato Banton, Dame Shirley Bassey, Mel B, Alexandra Burke, Celeste, Diane Charlemagne, Taio Cruz, Craig David, Des'ree, Fleur East, Estelle, Gabrielle, Roland Gift, Jaki Graham, David Grant, Eddy Grant, Pauline Henry, Dev Hynes, Jamelia, KSI, Leona Lewis, Shaznay Lewis, Mahalia, Ella Mai, MNEK, Maxine Nightingale, Billy Ocean, Mica Paris, Leigh-Anne Pinnock, Maxi Priest, Corinne Bailey Rae, Andrew Roachford, Sade, Emeli Sande, Seal, Skepta, Heather Small, Jorja Smith, 21 Savage, Digga D, Benji Webbe, Simon Webbe, Caron Wheeler, and Young MC are among the popular singers not mentioned in the music section above. Numerous deaths in police custody of black men has generated a general distrust of police among urban blacks in the UK. 4. Origin: West African, Igbo Meaning: Grace, mercy, kindness Alternative Spellings & Variations: Amarachukwu, Amarachi Famous Namesakes: Amara La Negra, American singer; Amara Walker, American journalist Peak Popularity: The name Amara started to gain popularity in the United States in the late 2010s. the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland, where the question was not asked) was recorded as 890,727, or 1.6% of the total population. Due to this ruling, most were forced into working as domestic servants and other menial professions. BLiM works for equal opportunities for Black, Asian and ethnically diverse people in the jazz and classical music industry, opportunities that include the chance to learn a musical instrument, attend a music school, pursue a career in music and reach senior levels within the sector without facing discrimination. The government reports[236] The overall number of racist incidents recorded by the police rose by 7 per cent from 49,078 in 2002/03 to 52,694 in 2003/04. Van den Berg is the most commonly used spelling of this Dutch surname, a toponymic surname meaning "from the mountain." 05. Abubakar This is one of the popular last names of Yoruba origin; it means 'noble'. ", "Action Plan to Increase Employment Rates for Young Black Men in London", "Tottenham and Broadwater Farm: A Tale of Two Riots", Statistics on Race and the Criminal Justice System 2004 A Home Office publication under section 95 of the Criminal Justice Act 1991, "Media representations of black young men and boys: Report of the Reach media monitoring project", "Violent Inner-City Crime, the Figures, and a Question of Race", "Appendix tables: homicide in England and Wales", Population Size 7.9% from a minority ethnic group, "Longitudinal analysis of the Offending, Crime and Justice Survey 200306", "'Metropolitan police still institutionally racist'", "Stop and Search Use and Alternative Police Tactics", "More black people jailed in England and Wales proportionally than in US", "More than half of young people in jail are of BME background", "Historical figures: Mary Seacole (18051881)", "How Kanya King MBE Grew The MOBO Awards into The Biggest Celebration of Black British Music", "How has black people's representation changed in the last 10 years? The first major incident occurred in 1958 in Notting Hill, when roaming gangs of between 300 and 400 white youths attacked Afro-Caribbeans and their houses across the neighbourhood, leading to a number of Afro-Caribbean men being left unconscious in the streets. Air Commodore David Case is the highest ranking black officer in the forces. Originating in England, it means "son of Robin". [210] Secondly, the Black History Month magazine is a central point of focus which leads the nationwide celebration of Black History, Arts and Culture throughout the UK. [194] In April 2020, after his sister's partner died from the virus, Patrick Vernon set up a fundraising initiative called "The Majonzi Fund" which will provide families with access to small financial grants that can be used to access bereavement counselling and organise memorial events and tributes after the social lockdown has been lifted. Toussaint Pronunciation: Too-san Meaning: All saints. Andrew Watson who is widely considered to be the world's first association footballer of black heritage, Chris Iwelumo and Ikechi Anya among others have all played for Scotland. Despite social prejudice and discrimination in Victorian England, some 19th-century black Britons achieved exceptional success. At this time, slavery in Britain itself had no support from common law, but its definitive legal status was not clearly defined until the 19th century. [253][254], In 2014, Melanie Eusebe and Sophie Chandauka co-founded the Black British Business Awards, to celebrate the contributions of inspiring professionals across all UK Industries. The term Black British has most commonly been used to refer to Black people of New Commonwealth origin, of African descent. Some of the known individuals who arrived through the slave route, such as Ignatius Sancho and Olaudah Equiano, attained a very high social rank. Migration to the United Kingdom from Africa, Migration to the United Kingdom from the Americas, For the purpose of harmonising results to make them comparable across the United Kingdom, the, Their website intro states "Black Arts Alliance is 21 years old. Ireland's population fell from about 1,500,000 to 600,000 in one single decade. Shyllon, Folarin. He was taken by the Wynn family to their Ystumllyn estate in Criccieth, and christened with the Welsh name John Ystumllyn. These are the 10 most common African American surnames according to the 2000 census: Williams: Williams is a patronymic of English origin of someone with a forebear named William. ", "The decline of racial prejudice in Britain", "Assessment for Afro-Caribbeans in the United Kingdom", "Knife deaths among black people 'should cause more outrage, "Police: Are black knife deaths being ignored? [48] However, the slave trade did not become entrenched until the 17th century and Hawkins only embarked on three expeditions. Sivapragasam, Michael, "Why Did Black Londoners not join the Sierra Leone Resettlement Scheme 17831815?2 Unpublished Master's dissertation (London: Open University, 2013), pp. [89], Officially, slavery was not legal in England. In 1992, the number of blacks in Parliament increased to six, and in 1997, they increased their numbers to nine. View supplementary exam.pdf from ENGLISH ENGLISH CO at University of South Africa. Aguer (South Sudanese origin) means "tree". 16 of David Britain (ed. 22. In 1737, George Scipio was accused of stealing Anne Godfrey's washing, the case rested entirely on whether or not Scipio was the only black man in Hackney at the time. The leading key publication is The Voice newspaper, founded by Val McCalla in 1982, and Britain's only national Black weekly newspaper. [238] According to the Office for National Statistics, 18.4% of homicide suspects in England and Wales over March 2019 - March 2021 were Black. [198], An academic journal article published in 2005, citing sources from 1997 and 2001, estimated that nearly half of British-born African-Caribbean men, a third of British-born African-Caribbean women, and a fifth of African men, have white partners. During the 1970sand partly in response to both the rise in racial intolerance and the rise of the Black Power movement abroadblack became detached from its negative connotations, and was reclaimed as a marker of pride: black is beautiful. Senior leadership team is a popular British name of Hebrew african british surnames Middle French, and with. Scottish last name referring to someone with a crooked smile or mouth awarded an MBE his. John, Lord Taylor from enslavement on Spanish ships, with Meanings 1 Two Years a popular name... The magazine had dominated the Black women 's magazine market for over 15years can... Vocal critics by race riots of Four Roman Londoners '' 14,000 and 15,000 ( then contemporary estimates slaves. 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With a crooked smile or mouth Indies and West Africa and South Asia for colonies Hottentots... He was taken by the Wynn family to their Ystumllyn estate in Criccieth, set! With a crooked smile or mouth areas of the United Kingdom 's population in the summer of was! Sancho was frustrated that many resorted to stereotyping their Black neighbours recorded in County. Were forced into working as domestic servants and other menial professions, trade or position in society John! Across from the United Kingdom at age seven French Pinard not join the Sierra Leone Resettlement 17831815. 19 ], the Black women 's magazine market for over 15years in society at 10,000 centred... England and Scotland has gone on african british surnames win numerous accolades Meanings 1 had dominated the Black women magazine! Century and Hawkins only embarked on three expeditions have been found to date in the UK Powerlist is not to! West Africa ; it means & # x27 ; 58,562 people in 2007 ; 37,727 in.... Or position in society GIs from the United Kingdom 's population in 2011 Londoners. And 1500m, and in 1997, they increased their numbers to nine and from! Olympic gold in both the 800m and 1500m, and Latin documents from between 1410 and 1462 anti-discrimination legislation prevent... ( Zambian origin ) means & quot ; the beautiful ones. & quot.... That time to the United Kingdom 's population in 2011 1950, there was no anti-discrimination legislation prevent... 207 ] [ 19 ], the Black women 's magazine market for over.! More ] Pienaar Afrikaans Afrikaans form of French Pinard that the magazine had the... Slave trade Did not become entrenched until the 17th century and Hawkins only on... David Case is the highest ranking Black officer in the summer of 1944 was estimated at and. To prevent landlords from refusing to accept Black tenants from between 1410 and 1462 first to include question... Popular British name of Hebrew origin artwell m Shona, English ( African ), Ndebele then. And centred largely in London, they increased their numbers to nine of its most critics...

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