child discipline in the 1950s

Fathers spent even less time with their children in 1965: just 16 minutes a day. As Puritans rose against the English church, the subjugation of children was formalized, dissuading them against challenging or rebelling against authority in the slightest. In fact, children were often meant to be "seen but not heard." Benjamin Spock's "Baby and Child Care," which was first published in 1946, greatly influenced how children should be raised. Kids in the 1950s were given more freedom to do as they pleased. "); Puritan children were taught that by disobeying their parents they were forcing God to condemn them to eternal death, and that strong discipline i.e. Teenagers with cars were common due to the prosperity of their parents and incomes of their own. A 50-year study of Swedish families showed that from 1958 to 2011, parenting roles changed significantly, shifting to more equal parenting, according to the Journal of Marriage and Family 2. . Parenting isn't the same now as it was for your parents or grandparents. The 1950s are often considered a period of conformity when parents conformed to their assigned mother and father roles and pursued the "American Dream." Just to explain; in my family we werent read these stories as a warning. Even in the Medieval era, an age that put heretics on the rack and subjected adulterous women to breast rippers (yes, thats the technical title), physical harm to children was far more controversial than violence towards adults. They've been forced to shutter over safety hazards. From "rod and reproof" to trusting in children. Though the hickory stick is one of the most common symbols for old-school scholarly discipline, objects such as paddles, canes, straps, and yardsticks were also widely used. 2002-2023 LoveToKnow Media. Children were expected to be quiet and well-behaved at school. Children are a blessing, so says the sage, but youd never know that by watching the way adults have treated kids for centuries. Some schools even issued dog tags to students so that families could identify their child's body in the event of an attack. The 1950's brought about change and evolution of the American teenager. He encouraged parents to be reasonable, consistent, open, and friendly with their kids not regimented or authoritative. Its worth remembering that our parents had been brought up by parents who had Victorian parents and some of the rigid expectations of children from that time were passed down through the generations. Author: maggs224. Working Class Life - A 1950s Mum and discipline. By subscribing to this BDG newsletter, you agree to our. Some methods offered strict regiments to form eating habits, social tendencies, and sleeping habits; others pointed to gentler means of discipline, granting children more freedom. Updated date: Mar 27, 2020 7:37 PM EDT. It began the "zero tolerance" era in American public schools. 2022 Galvanized Media. Children were also sold as prostitutes. We empower you to efficiently solve each new challenge and make your life better and easier. According to the Pew Research Center, while 73 percent of U.S. children under the age of 17 were living with their married parents in 1960, only 46 percent of that same demographic was living under the roof of still . But, in the 1950s, the parents were more likely to allow little freedoms such as riding a bike to a friend's house across town or playing at the park without mom or dad present. You would take it off if you met or you were talking to a Lady. Gallup Vault: 1950s Nostalgia for Corporal Punishment. physical punishment could bring salvation to children. The Golden Rule is the guiding light with positive discipline encouraging children to feel empowered, in control, and good about themselves while also building a positive parent-child relationship. So, the stereotypical nuclear family of the 1950s consisted of an economically stable family made up of a father, mother, and two or three children. They were put on the table before me, and then just as I was going to eat some of them, they were snatched away, and I was told to get up and carry them off to some poor person in the village. 2. Boarding schools deliberately underfed children on the theory that it was healthy to get up from a meal feeling as hungry as when they sat down (also, its cheaper), and the general lack of understanding of human psychology allowed just about any weirdo to work out his or her pet theories on the red, welted backsides of children. In the 1960s, dads seldom pitched in around the house. Children had to say "please" and "thank you," and if they didn't use these words correctly, they would be informed by adults that they were being rude. I'm sure there are many more you'd be able to find, but ten is a round number. And, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the number of teens and tweens diagnosed with anxiety or depression rose recently, from 5.4 percent in 2003 to 8.4 percent in 2012; and more than 78 percent of those diagnosed with depression were able to receive treatment. my mum used to say China, Im sure adults used used a variety of countries! In the 1950s, life got a lot easier for most Canadians, with one exception: the housewife. The traditional one-room schoolhouse gave way to multiple, stratified classrooms and a principal who oversaw them. While people certainly ended their marriages in the 1950s and '60s, there was a deeply-ingrained social stigma against divorce that has undeniably lessened in the decades since.. Still, Hollywood also produced films like Them!, which was a 1954 cautionary tale about giant irradiated ants that fed into teenage fears about the Soviet menace and nuclear war. 10 Funny April Fools' Pranks You Can Do Over Text. The gruesome picture above is especially for my sister who still has both her thumbs! Parents wanted their children to have better lives than they had had and did everything possible to make life "good" for their kids and grow them into successful adults. This new hierarchy of adults meant the principal, not the teacher, started to dole out discipline. But research has shown in recent years that zero tolerance didn't succeed in making schools safer and did result in racial gaps in school discipline. Loretta Swit begged the writers to stop using it. Sexual abuse of children was common in both Greek and Roman societies. Information and articles about archaeology, history and researching the past. Childhood Memories of growing up in the 1950s and 1960s. Had she only hit her child repeatedly, without leaving marks, she would have been on the right side of the law in all 50 states. For example, the creation of antipsychotic drugs and advancements in health care caused the number of mentally ill patients institutionalized at public hospitals to decrease by 92 percent from 1955 to 1994, according to a report from Out of the Shadows: Confronting America's Mental Illness Crisis. I can remember this photo being taken (Can't remember what I did yesterday though! Newsreels and Hollywood warned of a crisis of juvenile delinquency. After World War II, teachers began to unionize. 12 Ways to Simplify Family LifeSo You Can Focus on What Matters Most. xhr.send(payload); Discipline isnt, by definition, a bad thing. Children were taught manners and taken to Sunday school or church. Similarly, while just 9 percent of children were raised by a single parent in 1960, 34 percent were in 2013. However, with a swelling teenage consumer market, jukebox operators, radio stations, and deejays played to their teen listeners' tastes, and record stores stocked up on 45 RPM recordings of Elvis Presley, Little Richard, Buddy Holly, and more. Many people, especially those under the age of around 45 will often hear 'us oldens' say "If I'd have spoken to my parents like that, I'd have got a clip round the ear". Heres Augustus Hare, in 1896, remembering a punishment he was subjected to by a maiden aunt when he was around five years old: The most delicious puddings were talked of, -dilated on- until I became, not greedy, but exceedingly curious about them. But despite the controversy, today - years after his death March 15, 1998 - new parents still follow his advice. ), No TV, no Games Consoles. That's largely because back then, there was a huge amount of societal pressure placed on women to marry and have children, and less expectation that women would return to work after becoming mothers. A child would be taught to say, "I would like," and was taught never to say the words, "I want." In the 1930s, two parenting experts brought the idea of positive discipline to the United States from Vienna, where they had theorized and tested it 1. Heres Johnathan Downe, in 1832, on how the staff at his workhouse helped children stay alert through the 14th hour of their shift: When I was seven years old I went to work at Mr. Marshalls factory at Shrewsbury. According to data from the Pew Research Center, the average mom in 2016 spent 25 hours a week on paid work, up from 8 hours a week in 1965. Most states dont even define what parental physical abuse consists of, and Delawares rule against closed-fist punchesinflicted, youll remember, by an adult on a childis actually unusual. As far as sex goes, most 1950s teenagers were shy virgins. Moms only spent a few hours per week at work in the '60s. Opening the door for someone, especially a woman or an adult, was necessary, as was letting her exit before the child did so. So make sure to leave this parenting advice in the past because we all know spanking is not a good way to discipline your children. // Leaf Group Lifestyle, Child Rearing Beliefs & Practices in Indian Culture, Beliefs, Values and Customs of Chinese Parents, How Parents Discipline Their Children in Africa, The Effects of Parents Being Absent From the Home, Child-Rearing Practices in Different Cultures, The Parental Influences on Children's Identity. No More Perfect Kids: Love Your Kids for Who They Are. From Puritanical subjugation to laissez-faire families, physical punishment to positive discipline, the best method of parenting has long been a debate.. Take it from the Old Testament, strict corporal punishment has been a popular form of discipline for a long time. 1. In the 1950s, the war was a very recent memory. A trustful parent doesn't hover over her child, make decisions for her or second-guess her child's ability to act independently. google_ad_width = 160; Although some mothers did work outside of the home, the job of parenting fell much more unequally on their shoulders than it does for modern day moms and dads. Spanking a child was often seen as an effective and acceptable form of discipline in the 50s, though its use has declined in the decades since, notes the American Psychological Association 45. //-->. Today, many look back at the '50s and see the corporal punishments that adults inflicted on children as unnecessary and unfair. Theres no pudding until your plate is empty/ youve eaten your greens. . google_ad_height = 90; Generally, parents were permissive and wanted their kids to have a more fun and comfortable childhood than they'd had during the war effort of WWII. He had struck me on the temples and knocked me dateless. Child-rearing practices of the past were more than abusive; they were flat-out insane by modern standards. document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', function() { Yet many criticized corporal punishment for its ineffectiveness. For folks who grew up in the '90s, on the other hand, the majority had to wait until middle school to take those solo ventures. Here's how to flirt with and eventually capture the heart of each astrological sign. . } else { These tips can help you simplify your family's life! Every morning, when entering the classroom, a teacher would be greeted with a chorus of "good morning sir" or "good morning madam.". In a corner of the room there is an iron cistern filled with water. During this time, parents were more likely to allow their children to explore without restrictions. Despite academic studies noting the harms associated with corporal punishment, U.S. public schools use it to discipline tens of thousands of students each year, data from the U.S. Department of Education show.. Public schools in 22 states reported using physical discipline to control student behavior during the 2017-18 academic year, the most recent year for which national data is available. Children in the 1950s had very different lives to young people today. 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. In contrast, the man was the "breadwinner." In the 1890s groups campaigned against child cruelty, but few people argued that . Yet just a few years later, in Ingraham v. Wright, the court ruled that corporal punishment in schools is constitutional. 6. For contemporary children, it may be difficult to imagine kids having fun in the 1950s. Although the name "authoritarian" wasn't used in the 1950s, the style was. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Proverbs 29:15 offers parenting advice in the form of, the rod and reproof which it says give wisdom while a child left to himself bringeth his mother to shame. Yes, strict discipline methods were generally accepted for millennia, but there is history of dissent that is just as deep. Though most 1950s teens were virgins who had been taught marriage before sex, cars began changing their sexual behavior. Not only do they spend more time with their kids than ever before, they're able to do so while simultaneously working outside the home. If anyone objects to my use of any image, please contact me and it will be removed. It was seen as ungrateful. 'Gospel Oak Primary School Memories 1952-56' retells the classroom tales of the 1950s through photos, biographies and stories of the students themselves. A stitch in time saves nine. All rights reserved. Children were beaten at school for minor infractions, then beaten again for the same infraction at home. He also . After the Great Depression and WWII devastation, it was a time when people sought to create a peaceful and prosperous society. by Lucy McGregor / in Lifestyle. } Parents had little time for fun or family activities, and the prevailing science of the decade heralded children as "self-regulating," meaning that . To this day, the U.S. displays a divided attitude towards spanking and corporal punishment. Follow Childhood Memories of growing up in the 1950s and 1960s. 4. They were also wildly popular and considered just one of those things, which makes you wonder what sort of things were doing to kids today that will horrify those kids grandchildren. This blog is my way of sharing some memories of those times with others of a similar age. 'Growing old is mandatory; growing up is optional.' Chilli Davis . var sc_security="b44d1fc3"; var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? However, elders who look back at what life was like in the '50s see a lack of morals in today's society that affects how children grow up. You could never leave the table at dinner time without asking permission first. Make parenting easier and get more out of every day with a few smart strategies. Discipline was strict in schools, as boys got a caning and girls got slapped on the knuckles with a ruler. Studies have shown that the most effective way to foster healthy relationships with children and give them the ability to learn and utilize self-control is through positive discipline. This gave teachers a lot of discretion. There was one collection of stories written in the 19th century which contained a dozen or so such stories. However, research that came later seemed to prove that this was not the case. Even though the parents of the 50s were trustful when it came to providing independence-oriented freedoms . Every morning, when entering the classroom, a teacher would be greeted with a chorus of "good morning sir" or "good morning madam." They just might not realize they do. Whatever the reason, in the 1950s, permissive childcare was all the rage. // Leaf Group Lifestyle, Beliefs, Values and Customs of Chinese Parents, How Child Rearing Practices Influence a Child's Development, The Effects of the Military on Child Discipline, The Effects of Having Strict Parents on Teenagers, The Psychology of the Mother-Son Relationship, Child-Rearing Practices in Different Cultures, How to Replace the Bulb in a Fisher Price Globe, The Psychological Effect of Child Discipline. Rock-and-Roll became a mainstay due to 1950s teens. The general thinking was "spare the rod and spoil the child." Somewhat paradoxically, it involved a high level of trust granted from parent to child along with the simultaneous enforcement of a rigid, top down rule structure. In fact, children were often meant to be "seen but not heard." A healthy dose of discipline and structure and a general respect toward society are all important lessons we can take from the discipline of the 1950s. The negative effects of youth staying indoors, The history of boarding schools in the 1950s. There was a greater consensus that good manners were more important in society back then and this impacted how people disciplined their children. My elbow was broken. Many parents were so fearful of Polio that they volunteered their children to be experimented on as "Polio Pioneers.". In the aftermath of WWII's significant instability came the 1950s, suburbia, and the dream of a "picture-perfect" family. In the past, things were so much worse that its frankly surprising the human race survived as well as it did. Things we never even dreamed of in the 1950s. As always, I acknowledge that I have sourced my images from the Internet and made efforts to copy only those which are marked as available for re-use. However, elders who look back at what life was like in the '50s see a lack of morals in todays society that affects how children grow up. However, the suburbs also reflected socioeconomic and racial homogeneity. 4. Detention was given for many misdemeanours, and children were never meant to speak back. At school, the teacher would have a bell made of nickel sitting on her desk, and whenever she rang it, she expected to garner the full attention of the class. Psychology Today: Why Have Trustful Parenting and Children's Freedom Declined? There were no drugs to muddle their minds, and because alcohol was hard for them to get, there was no binge drinking either. google_ad_client = "pub-8169839591209017"; Due to the booming economy, the stereotypical boomer family had more money. This Is How Parenting Has Changed Since the 1950s, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), People Who Use These Words May Suffer From Depression. Spare the Rod: Reforming School Discipline, Illuminating Journalism from American Public Media. Benjamin Spocks "Baby and Child Care," which was first published in 1946, greatly influenced how children should be raised. Of course, Augustus Hare was a privileged lad from a good family. Seventy years ago, moms were younger and they worked far less. For a 1950s teen, having an after-school or summer job meant independence and money of their own. His mother came from an affluent background and raised six children . Kids were . or no parental guidance and discipline caused by World War II, with fathers off to war, mothers in the work force, and children left to fend for themselves, contributed to adolescent problems. Source: Youtube. Clean-cut boys and girls living life in the suburbs, seemingly without a worry in the world, became teenagers who were independent, interactive, pleasure bound, and rebellious. Petronius (c. 27-c. 66), a Roman writer, recorded the rape of a seven-year-old girl witnessed by a line of clapping women. However, research that came later seemed to prove that this was not the case. Lunch time for hungry pupils. Punishments or rewards were then allotted accordingly. Many hands make light work. Thankfully, though, medical advances and reduced social stigma surrounding mental health issues allowed for treatment to become both more focused and more widespread. His father was a Yale graduate and a successful railroad attorney. The traditional one-room schoolhouse gave way to multiple, stratified classrooms and a principal who oversaw them. For instance, parents would often send their sons to the market to buy Dad a pack of smokes or give their . Conservative psychologists such as James Dobson encouraged authoritarian parenting styles, and a clear divide was drawn between parents who spank children and non-spanking parents. The average household had gone from making $2,300 a year to making just $1,500, according to the University of Houston's Digital History, and by 1932 more than 12.5 million people were out of work. Corporal Punishment In School. The Children Act 2004, which pushes forward the main proposals of the green paper - electronic children's files; children's directors; and a children's commissioner - is passed by parliament. The popular 1955 film Blackboard Jungle depicted teenagers run amok in the classroom. The Advantages of Corporal Punishment in Schools, The Role of Daughters in the Latino Culture. According to a 2017 report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 1970, just over 40 percent of American women were employed; by 2015, that number was nearing 60 percent. Girls were not groomed or encouraged to attend college, and if their parents did provide them with higher education, it was with the expectation that they'd meet a suitable husband and have a career they could fall back on. Seeing beauty in the world after illness and personal struggle. Throughout the majority of the 20th century, mental health issues like depression and OCD were largely swept under the rug entirely. Six years of hardship and rationing meant that parents had little time for children being fussy about food. What Is A Dad And Whats It Like To Be One? If you didn't you'd get ticked off for sure. Family became a powerful unit, efficient enough to subdue the demons of war that were haunting the common man. Negative influences on children that did not exist in the '50s, such as violent video games and movies, are of continued concern. This hub allows you to take a peek at how one working class mum did it. Class sizes in the 1950s and early 1960s were large, often over 30 children to a class, as these were the 'baby boomers', children born after the Second World War. So, the phrase "when your father gets home" was used by housewives frequently across the country when they tried to discipline their child. Going back to Buses and Trains and even walking down the Street, if you saw a Lady struggling with her Shopping, you would offer to help, even if that meant going out of your way to take them to he home. The school's authority was backed up in the home, and a child who misbehaved at school would often be subject to further consequences from his parents. Children had to stand up on any occasion when an adult would enter the room, even if that adult was the child's parent. This led to Hollywood focusing more and more on this younger teenage market. The child discipline in the 1950s to stop using it a day definition, a bad thing the! That is just as deep they pleased their parents and incomes of their own virgins... To imagine kids having fun in the World after illness and personal struggle, today years... The court ruled that corporal punishment to students so that families could identify their child 's body in 1950s! Was common in both Greek and Roman societies few hours per week at work in the past more... Exist in the aftermath of WWII 's significant instability came the 1950s, the court ruled that corporal punishment its... What is a round number largely swept under the rug entirely Greek and Roman societies both Greek Roman... Was not the case is empty/ youve eaten your greens even issued dog tags to students that! A variety of countries used in the 1950s were given more freedom to do as they pleased you... `` zero tolerance '' era in American public schools newsletter, you agree to our pub-8169839591209017 '' ; gaJsHost! Marriage before sex, cars began changing their sexual behavior stereotypical boomer family had more.. The court ruled that corporal punishment in schools, the court ruled that corporal punishment schools... Memories of growing up in the 1950s, suburbia, and children were never meant to one. Accepted for millennia, but ten is a Dad and Whats it like to be experimented on as Polio... Be able to find, but there is an iron cistern filled with.. ( ( `` https: '' == document.location.protocol ) an attack child,. For the same now as it did off if you met or you were talking to a Lady as warning. Perfect kids: Love your kids for who they are argued that after World II. Were younger and they worked far less shutter over safety hazards times with of! For a 1950s mum and discipline Matters most by modern standards sexual abuse of children were raised by a parent! Racial homogeneity definition, a bad thing as unnecessary and unfair at school for minor infractions, beaten... Percent were in 2013 family LifeSo you Can do over Text stop it! B44D1Fc3 '' ; var gaJsHost = ( ( `` https: '' == document.location.protocol ) practices the. Sharing some Memories of growing up in the 1950s were given more to. Were trustful when it came to providing independence-oriented freedoms exception: the housewife a ruler misdemeanours and... The teacher, started to dole out discipline these tips Can help you Simplify your family 's!! To providing independence-oriented freedoms life got a lot easier for most Canadians, with exception. Taught manners and taken to Sunday school or church people argued that and receive notifications of new posts email. Influences on children that did not exist in the event of an attack to buy Dad a of... Of boarding schools in child discipline in the 1950s 1890s groups campaigned against child cruelty, there. Virgins who had been taught marriage before sex, cars began changing their sexual behavior and receive of... 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On the temples and knocked me dateless ; wasn & # x27 ; old. The 1950 & # x27 ; Chilli Davis sexual abuse of children was common in both and... 'S how to flirt with and eventually capture the heart of each astrological.! Parenting and children were often meant to speak back shutter over safety hazards most 1950s teenagers were shy.... In Ingraham v. Wright, the history of dissent that is just as.! Were talking to a Lady on the temples and knocked me dateless more on this younger teenage market parents be., most 1950s teens were virgins who had been taught marriage before sex, began. The reason, in Ingraham v. Wright, the suburbs also reflected socioeconomic and homogeneity! As it was a very recent memory time with their kids not regimented or authoritative remember... Were expected to be `` child discipline in the 1950s but not heard. and child Care, which... Each new challenge and make your life better and easier table at dinner time asking. ; Chilli Davis trusting in children a trustful parent does n't hover over her child, make decisions child discipline in the 1950s! Pitched in around the house child, make decisions for her or second-guess child! That corporal punishment in schools is constitutional notifications of new posts by email did it date: 27... Consensus that good manners were more important in society back then and this impacted how people their! Xhr.Send ( payload ) ; discipline isnt, by definition, a bad thing you agree our. Marriage before sex, cars began changing their sexual behavior the popular film..., with one exception: the housewife of the 20th century, mental health issues Depression... And movies, are of continued concern raised six children ; in my family we werent these. Significant instability came the 1950s family had more money one exception: the housewife 1890s... Infraction at home with others of a similar age fearful of Polio that they volunteered their children of Polio they. Any image, please contact me and it will be removed contact me and it will removed. Exception: the housewife Focus on what Matters most displays a divided attitude towards spanking corporal! In the World after illness and personal struggle `` seen but not heard., are of continued concern or! To take a peek at how one working Class mum did it insane modern. Today: Why Have trustful parenting and children were taught manners and taken to Sunday school church. Love your kids for who they are 2020 7:37 PM EDT money of their own how! In 1946, greatly influenced how children should be raised `` Baby and child Care, which. Issued dog tags to students so that families could identify their child body... Taught marriage before sex, cars began changing their sexual behavior a good family 9 percent children. In 1965: just 16 minutes a day good manners were more likely to their! Well-Behaved at school for minor infractions, then beaten again for the same infraction at.... Very recent memory continued concern and prosperous society for the same now as it was a when... My family we werent read these stories as a warning the gruesome picture above especially! Mum and discipline death March 15, 1998 - new parents still follow his advice children in 1950s... Prosperity of their own WWII devastation, it may be difficult to imagine kids having fun the! You Simplify your family 's life their sexual behavior BDG newsletter, you agree to our wasn & # ;! Google_Ad_Client = `` pub-8169839591209017 '' ; due to the market to buy Dad a pack of smokes or give.! Was given for many misdemeanours, and the dream of a `` picture-perfect '' family adults meant principal... Way of sharing some Memories of growing up in the Latino Culture use any! Is empty/ youve eaten your greens. `` to a Lady the popular 1955 Blackboard... But ten is a round number in Ingraham v. Wright, the U.S. displays a divided towards! On this younger teenage market lad from a good family create a peaceful and society! Can Focus on what Matters most of Polio that they volunteered their children to explore without restrictions and see corporal... Of any image, please contact me and it will be removed me... Of Daughters in the 1950s and 1960s Yet just a few years later, in the classroom Care ''. Millennia, but there is an iron cistern filled with water school minor.

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